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Spurlins of Shelby County, Indiana

Spurlin families settled in Washington Township, Shelby County, Indiana, in the 1830s. Several of them served in the 33rd Indiana Infantry during the Civil War, and Ithamar Spurlin was elected county sheriff in 1870.

Sourcing: strong 1 book · 7 genealogy · 1 reference · 8 government · 3 news

Settlement

Joshua Spurlin (1805–1876) was among the early Spurlin settlers of Washington Township, Shelby County[1][2]. Sources disagree on where he was born. A biography of his son George Washington Spurlin on the Shelby County Indiana History & Genealogy site says the elder Joshua was born in Virginia, moved to Ohio with his family as a child, married Hester Layman there and later settled in Shelby County[3]. Joshua's Find a Grave memorial gives his birth as 18 April 1805 in Harrison County, in what is now West Virginia[2]. An 1898 biographical history of Cass, Miami, Howard and Tipton counties says instead that he was born in Ohio to a family that had lived in Pennsylvania, and that in 1834 he became "one of the pioneers of Shelby county, Indiana."[1]

His wife's name appears as Hester Layman in the biography and as Esther Laymon on her own memorial. That memorial says she was born on 24 April 1809 in Hamilton County, Ohio, and married Joshua in 1826[3][4]. Joshua died on 8 September 1876. His memorial names his parents as Jesse Spurling (1765–1813) and Sarah Peters Spurling and links the couple to nine children, among them Ithamar (1839–1915), Joshua Franklin (1841–1916) and George W. (1847–1929)[2]. Ancestry.com's census summary says Indiana had the largest share of U.S. Spurlin families in 1840, about 36%[5].

Spurlin Cemetery

The family burial ground is the Spurlin Cemetery in Washington Township. Find a Grave lists 25 memorials there, eight of them Spurlins. Their deaths run from Henderson Spurlin (1827–1847) to Marlin Spurlin (died 1908)[6][7]. Joshua and Esther are among the Spurlins buried there[7]. See also Spurlin cemeteries.

George Washington Spurlin

According to his biography, George W. Spurlin was born on 1 January 1847 in Washington Township. He married Eliza Hupp in 1866. She was born in Warren County, Ohio, in 1850. They had six children, born between 1868 and 1878[3]. He started out leasing farmland and later bought eighty acres in section 11[3]. He and his wife belonged to the Methodist Episcopal church at Flat Rock. He had supported the Prohibition movement since 1886[3].

Civil War veterans

Obituaries collected by the same site describe two of Joshua's sons who served in Company D of the 33rd Indiana Infantry[8][2]. Another obituary describes Elihu Spurlin (1828–1908) as one of the oldest men in the county when he died[8].

Joshua Franklin Spurlin

Joshua Spurlin (1841–1916) is described in his obituary as having followed Sherman on the march from "Atlanta to the sea"[8]. As Joshua F. Spurlin of Company D, 33rd Indiana Infantry, he was the subject of a Senate Pensions Committee report in January 1910. It says he enlisted on August 16, 1862, was discharged on June 10, 1865, and at 69 was totally disabled for labor. It recommended raising his pension from $30 to $40 a month[9]. The report's age is consistent with the obituary's dates. The 1883 federal list of pensioners already showed a Joshua F. Spurlin at Lewis Creek in Shelby County, drawing $4 a month for nasal catarrh[10]. A private act of February 21, 1910, granted the $40 rate[11], and another, of August 7, 1914, raised it to $50[12].

Ithamar Spurlin

According to Ithamar Spurlin's obituary in the Shelbyville Republican (July 20, 1915), transcribed on the county genealogy site, he was born in Washington Township on December 2, 1839, and enlisted in Company D of the 33rd Indiana Volunteer Infantry at the start of the war[8]. He was captured and held for three months in Libby Prison[8]. A private act of August 7, 1914, raised his pension, as a veteran of Company D, to $40 a month[13].

The obituary says he was elected sheriff of Shelby County in the 1870 campaign and served two years[8]. Papers printed for the House in a contested 1870 congressional election include the Shelby County board of canvassers' certificate of October 13, 1870, which lists Ithamar Spurlin as the county's elected sheriff[14]. The obituary calls him a committed Republican. It says he was twice trustee of Washington Township and later served five years as trustee of Addison Township, and in his last years he was Shelbyville's city weighmaster[8]. See also Spurlins in public service and, for the federal documents, Spurlins in the Congressional Record.

W. H. Spurlin and the Tipton County branch

The 1898 county history says Joshua's son W. H. (Wilford H.) Spurlin moved to Tipton County in 1872 and became a Separate Baptist preacher[1]. Ithamar's obituary lists among his surviving brothers Wilford Spurlin of Tipton. A 1919 Shelbyville notice of the death of the Rev. Wilfred H. Spurlin at Tipton, transcribed on the same page, calls him a brother of Ithamar[8]. He is profiled in W. H. Spurlin (Tipton County, Indiana, preacher).

Court cases

Two 19th-century Indiana appeals with a Spurlin as a party have Shelby County connections, though neither opinion gives his first name. In Stapp v. Spurlin, 32 Ind. 442 (1869), a commission agent for millers in Madison, Indiana, bought 1,691 bushels of wheat from Spurlin at $1.70 a bushel. The agent did business at the St. Louis switch on the Columbus and Shelbyville Railroad in Shelby County, and the wheat was delivered in March 1865. The Indiana Supreme Court held the millers liable for the unpaid balance[15]. Spurlin v. State ex rel. Vancleave, 20 Ind. App. 342 (1898), was an appeal from the Shelby Circuit Court. The suit was brought under a statute that let a voter whose vote had been bought recover a $300 penalty from the buyer. The Appellate Court of Indiana reversed the judgment against Spurlin because the trial judge had refused to instruct the jury on the presumption of innocence[16]. See Spurlin in American case law.

The 1897 "ghost" lawsuit

In December 1897 a wire story from Shelbyville, printed as "Acted the Ghost", reported that Mrs. Sarah M. Spurlin had sued Mrs. Alice P. Gerrard for $2,000 for alienating the affections of her husband, Harvey A. Spurlin. Harvey had a divorce suit pending after 21 years of marriage. The suit claimed that after the death of Mrs. Spurlin's 19-year-old daughter, Eliza, in August 1891, Mrs. Gerrard had visited the premises at night dressed as a ghost. Harvey would chase the "ghost" into the dark[17]. The Kansas City Journal printed a longer account of the haunting from the Washington Post[18]. In September 1908 the Los Angeles Herald reported that a Mrs. Alice Spurlin had been granted a divorce from Harvey A. Spurlin, with their property at Florence, California, to be divided. The report named her son as C. A. Gerard, which suggests that Harvey A. Spurlin had married Mrs. Gerrard after the Indiana suit[19].

Records

Shelby County marriage indexes compiled by the WPA list Spurlin marriages from 1856 to 1920[20]. The county genealogy site also transcribes Spurlin and Spurling obituaries, including those quoted above[8].

See also

  • Spurlin Family History in America · History mixed
    An overview of Spurlin and Spurling families in America, from colonial Virginia and New England through southern and western migration, Civil War service, and published genealogies.
  • John Spurlin (1780–1851) · Genealogy weak
    John Spurlin was a North Carolina-born pioneer who married Mary Willey in Ashe County in 1810. WikiTree dates him 1780–1851, places his death in Christian County, Illinois, and makes him a son of Zachariah Spurling of Surry and Ashe counties and a grandson of Jeremiah Spurling Jr. of Fairfax County, Virginia. Other records do not fit those dates, and a different John Spurlin (1780–1851) died in Christian County, Kentucky.
  • W. H. Spurlin (Tipton County, Indiana, preacher) · History mixed
    Rev. Wilford H. Spurlin (1833–1919) was an Ohio-born farmer and Separate Baptist preacher who cleared a homestead in Tipton County, Indiana, after 1872. He is profiled in an 1898 county biographical history, and 1915 and 1919 obituaries tie him to the Spurlins of Shelby County, where his brother Ithamar was sheriff.
  • Spurlin cemeteries · Places weak
    A roundup of burial grounds named for the Spurlin family on Find a Grave: eight Spurlin cemeteries in Arkansas, Tennessee, Indiana, Kentucky and North Carolina, plus Spurlington- and Spurling-named cemeteries and the graves of notable Spurlins.
  • Spurlin family lines by state · Genealogy weak
    A state-by-state guide to the main Spurlin and Spurling family lines in the United States, from colonial Virginia and North Carolina to Georgia, Tennessee, Kentucky, Alabama, Texas and Indiana, with the sources behind each link.
  • Spurlin in American case law · History strong
    A guide to published American appellate decisions with a party named Spurlin, from an 1818 North Carolina dispute over a whiskey still to 21st-century cases on public records, county government and bankruptcy crime. Each summary is drawn from the opinion's own text.
  • Spurlins in Historic American Newspapers · History strong
    The Library of Congress's Chronicling America collection returns thousands of newspaper pages for the Spurlin name, from Louisiana politics in 1886 and an Indiana 'ghost' lawsuit in 1897 to a Texas railroad town named for John L. Spurlin and a runaway locomotive in 1935.
  • Spurlins in public service · People strong
    A roundup of people surnamed Spurlin (and, separately, Spurling) in government, politics, the military and the courts, from a 19th-century Indiana sheriff to a Kentucky utility commissioner and recent local candidates, with links to the individual articles.
  • Spurlins in the American Civil War · History strong
    Spurlins served on both sides of the Civil War. They included Confederates from North Carolina, Virginia, Georgia, Alabama and Tennessee and Union soldiers from New Hampshire, Iowa, Indiana and Tennessee. This roundup collects service-index records, rosters, pension, pardon and soldiers' home records, and county-history accounts.
  • Spurlins in the Congressional Record · History strong
    Federal congressional publications mention the Spurlin name in modern tributes and Senate nomination lists, in private pension acts for two Indiana Civil War veterans (1910 and 1914), and in 19th-century printed lists of voters, pensioners, pardons, claims and land entries.

References

  1. ↑ ↑ ↑ Biographical and Genealogical History of Cass, Miami, Howard and Tipton Counties, Indiana (1898) — Internet Archive Book
  2. ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ Joshua Spurlin (1805–1876) — Find a Grave Memorial — birthplace Harrison County; parents; spouse; nine children Genealogy
  3. ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ George Washington Spurlin biography — Shelby County Indiana History & Genealogy Genealogy
  4. ↑ Esther Laymon Spurlin (1809–1883) — Find a Grave Memorial — born 24 Apr 1809, Hamilton County, Ohio; married 1826 Genealogy
  5. ↑ Spurlin Surname Meaning & Spurlin Family History — Ancestry.com Reference
  6. ↑ Spurlin Cemetery in Indiana (Shelby County) — Find a Grave — 25 memorials Genealogy
  7. ↑ ↑ Spurlin memorials in Spurlin Cemetery, Shelby County, Indiana — Find a Grave — 8 records Genealogy
  8. ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ Obituaries - Spurlin / Spurling — Shelby County Indiana Genealogy & History — transcribed obituaries, including Ithamar Spurlin (Shelbyville Republican, July 20, 1915) and a 1919 death notice of Rev. Wilfred H. Spurlin Genealogy
  9. ↑ Pensions and increase of pensions to certain soldiers and sailors of Civil War, etc. — S. Rept. 96, 61st Cong., 2d Sess. (Jan. 20, 1910) — GovInfo — case of S. 2192, Joshua F. Spurlin, p. 46 Government
  10. ↑ List of pensioners on the roll January 1, 1883, vol. 4 — S. Ex. Doc. 84, 47th Cong., 2d Sess. — GovInfo — Shelby County, Indiana, p. 189 Government
  11. ↑ Private pension act, ch. 55, approved Feb. 21, 1910 (Private No. 9), 36 Stat. 1517 — GovInfo — Joshua F. Spurlin, p. 1522 Government
  12. ↑ Private pension act, ch. 240, approved Aug. 7, 1914 (Private No. 111), 38 Stat. 1423 — GovInfo — Joshua F. Spurlin, p. 1424 Government
  13. ↑ Private pension act, ch. 237, approved Aug. 7, 1914 (Private No. 108), 38 Stat. 1399 — GovInfo — Ithamar Spurlin, p. 1401 Government
  14. ↑ David S. Gooding vs. Jeremiah M. Wilson: Papers in the case — H. Mis. Doc. 36, 42d Cong., 1st Sess. (1871), Serial Set 1472 — GovInfo — Shelby County canvass certificate, Oct. 13, 1870, p. 211 Government
  15. ↑ Stapp v. Spurlin, 32 Ind. 442 (1869) — Caselaw Access Project (Harvard Law School Library), full text JSON Government
  16. ↑ Spurlin v. State ex rel. Vancleave, 20 Ind. App. 342, 50 N.E. 777 (1898) — Caselaw Access Project (Harvard Law School Library), full text JSON Government
  17. ↑ The Wichita Daily Eagle, 15 December 1897, image 2 ("Acted the Ghost") — Chronicling America, Library of Congress News
  18. ↑ Kansas City Journal, 13 December 1897, image 4 — Chronicling America, Library of Congress News
  19. ↑ Los Angeles Herald, 18 September 1908, image 10 ("Wife Tells Story of Great Cruelty") — Chronicling America, Library of Congress News
  20. ↑ Shelby County Indiana Marriages 1856–1920: Spurlin — shelbycountyindiana.org Genealogy

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Last reviewed 2026-09-24.